About Wing Chun Kung Fu
Origins
of Wing Chun Kung Fu
The Shaolin Temple
Many monks in Taoist temples practiced physical meditation, as well
as mental meditation, and developed the arts over 1,500 years. The
most prestigious and longest lasting centre of martial arts was the
Shaolin temple. More than two hundred and fifty years ago, during
the reign of Yung-Cheng (1723-1736) of the Ching Dynasty, the
Shaolin monastry was attacked and set on fire by the Manchu
Government. Buddhist Nun Ng Mui was the only female in the Siu Lam
Monastery and the eldest among the Five Elders and one of the few to
escape the treachery.
Ng Mui
In hiding she concentrated on Zen Buddhism, and also martial arts,
as her favourite pastime. Ng Mui never forgot the bitter experience
she suffered from the fire and worried how she could defend further
attacks. She excelled over them in skilful techniques, but one day
her strength would fail to overcome the more powerful younger Siu
Lam defectors. The only way to defeat them was to create a new
fighting system that would overcome the existing Siu Lam techniques.
But what? And how?
A New System
Her chance came one day, when she witnessed a fight between a fox
and a large wild crane. The fox tried to run around and attack, but
the crane turned all the time to face the fox. Each time the fox
attacked the crane blocked with its wing and counter attacked with
its beak. This became the inspiration for a new fighting system.
Yim Wing Chun
In a nearby village to Ng Mui, lived Yim Wing Chun a young teenager
who worked in the market. She had attracted the attentions of the
local bully who demanded her hand in marriage. Ng Mui liked Wing
Chun and so decided to train her in her new system. After three
years training Ng Mui told Wing Chun she was a competent fighter.
She returned to challenge the bully, who was so sure of his physical
power, accepted the challenge. He was helplessly knocked down by
Wing Chun and would never dare to give her any more trouble.
Yip Man
Yim Wing Chun eventually got married and passed the art onto her
husband who called it “Wing Chun Kuen” in honour of his wife. The
last 150 years of Wing Chun development is well documented, the
first public teaching of Wing Chun was by Grandmaster Yip Man in the
1930’s. Yip Man was an exceptional practitioner and is the father of
almost all Wing Chun in the world today.
Leung Ting
His last and most accomplished student was Leung Ting whom he
accepted as a “closed-door” student. Since the mantle of leadership
passed to him over 30 years ago, Grandmaster Leung Ting has
continued to innovate, experiment and conduct research. His
experience, combined with his success as a trainer led Grandmaster
Leung Ting to restructure and modernise the art - resulting in his
trademarked method known as WingTsun. Today, Grandmaster Leung
Ting’s WingTsun is taught in 63 countries of the world by
highly-trained and certified instructors of the International Wing
Tsun Association.